Addiction Treatment
Rolling Hills Recovery Center
/ Ecstasy Abuse / Overdose
Can You Overdose on Ecstasy or MDMA?
Ecstasy, or MDMA (also known as XTC, Adam, E, X, Clarity, Stacy, and Molly), is a popular drug known for its euphoric effects and ability to induce feelings of increased energy and emotional connection. This substance is gaining widespread appeal and has become the favored drug for many teenagers and young adults.
It has earned the moniker "hug drug" from some who believe it can enhance social relationships and communication. However, it is crucial to understand that taking ecstasy is risky, like many other drugs or alcohol.
The risk of overdosing is one of the critical questions surrounding ecstasy usage. Understanding its risk factors is paramount for promoting mental well-being and overall safety. This post will delve into MDMA overdose and its associated side effects while shedding light on addiction treatment and other safety measures.
What is Ecstasy?
The molecular term for ecstasy is 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine. Its molecular structure and effects are comparable to stimulants, such as amphetamine, and hallucinogens, such as mescaline. MDMA primarily leads to heightened pleasure, emotional closeness, and increased heart rate.
The drug's popularity at parties and music concerts is because of its ability to induce euphoric effects and amplify the overall experience. The drug takes effect about 20 minutes post-consumption, and its effects often last around 4 to 6 hours.
MDMA may not be the only ingredient in ecstasy pills. Some of the added chemicals could give similar effects to MDMA, but others might feel completely different. These added chemicals can vary from coffee, ephedrine, and amphetamine to dextromethorphan, ketamine, and LSD. Some ecstasy pills have dangerous substances like PMA, which can be deadly even in small amounts.
Ecstasy users don't know how much MDMA they take as the production of these drugs is not controlled. Furthermore, the dosages included within each pill may differ significantly. This lack of knowledge regarding dosage can easily result in unintended excessive consumption, which increases the risk of overdose.
MDMA was patented back in 1913 and was experimented with, especially as part of therapy in the 1970s. MDMA possession, trafficking, importation, or production became outlawed in Canada in 1976 and the United States in 1985.
The Side Effects of MDMA Abuse: Real-Life Cases!
Medically Reviewed:
Rolling Hills Recovery Center
Expert Contributor
Dr. Williams presently serves on the board of Directors for two non-profit service organizations. He holds a Master’s degree in Human Services from Lincoln University, Philadelphia, Pa, and a Ph.D. with a concentration in Clinical Psychology from Union Institute and University. In Cincinnati, Ohio. He is licensed to practice addictions counseling in both New Jersey and Connecticut and has a pending application as a practicing Psychologist in New Jersey.
Readings For You
More Readings
Paying for Addiction Treatment
Does Insurance Cover Addiction Treatment?
Will I Lose My Job If I Go To Treatment?
This drug has significant side effects on both physical and mental health, primarily when used excessively. Each person has a different threshold for how much MDMA can cause an overdose. What may not immediately harm some people at high doses can cause even death in others.
These real-life instances highlight the side effects and risks of an overdose on MDMA:
-
Three high school kids in Los Angeles purchased what they thought were ecstasy tablets in June 2022. However, these tablets also contained fentanyl. All three were found unconscious, with one suffering significant brain damage.
-
In August 2022, Florida police warned about drugs seized, like MDMA, being mixed with eutylone, a synthetic substance. We have limited knowledge about this chemical. However, it is very strong and can have harmful effects. These side effects may include a possibly fatal overdose.
-
Many overdoses result from becoming overheated and not drinking enough water. Surprisingly, even drinking too much water can be ineffective since ecstasy prevents you from urinating, causing your body to retain fluids. A 21-year-old lady died after an overdose at a party in Toronto, Ontario. She just took one ecstasy tablet, which resulted in severe hyponatremia.
-
Mixing MDMA with other drugs or alcohol greatly increases the risk of fatalities related to MDMA. At a party, a 15-year-old girl discovered two ecstasy tablets and used them after accessing her university lecturer's supplies. She mixed these pills with cocaine, resulting in a lethal combination that tragically led to her death.
-
One prominent incident included a 14-year-old Californian girl who collapsed after taking one ecstasy tablet. Her friends gave her marijuana to help with the side effects, but sadly, she died from severe dehydration and brain swelling. That the drug itself didn't contain only MDMA added to the complexity.
Overdose risk factors generally increase significantly when high doses are consumed. One of the primary concerns is the potential for serotonin syndrome. This condition is characterized by dangerously high serotonin levels that can lead to severe reactions. Symptoms include confusion, agitation, rapid heart rate, and, in extreme cases, seizures or coma.
There's no "safe" dosage to evade an overdose of MDMA and other side effects. It's hard to say how much is safe when ecstasy is mixed with other drugs or alcohol. If you suspect that someone has consumed ecstasy, please call 911 immediately.
Symptoms & Warning Signs of Ecstacy Overdose
Taking too much ecstasy can cause many bad effects, like a dangerous rise in body temperature. This can harm or even stop your organs from working properly.
Ecstasy users are at high risk because the drug's effects make them feel more energetic, leading to prolonged dancing. The problem worsens when people are in crowded and hot clubs or dance venues. This causes an increase in body temperature, which further exacerbates the issue.
The common signs and symptoms of an overdose on MDMA include:
-
Irregular heart rhythms
-
Blood pressure changes
-
Fainting
-
High body temperature
-
Jaw clenching
-
Muscle stiffness
-
Pale skin
-
Dry mouth
-
Restlessness and panic
-
Hallucinations
-
Breathing issues
-
Nausea and vomiting
-
Confusion
-
Unconsciousness
-
Seizures
Keep in mind that symptoms of an ecstasy overdose can differ due to the presence of other chemicals in the substance. According to a study by Brazil's Federal University of Health Sciences, fatal overdoses can occur between 2 and 60 hours following drug ingestion.
Long-term continued intake of high doses of MDMA includes:
-
Changes to brain structure
-
Heart problems
-
Organ failure
-
Reduction in serotonin transporter levels affecting mood
-
Overheating (hyperthermia)
-
Dangerously low blood salt levels
-
Severe organ damage
-
Potential for long-term disability
-
Risk of cardiac arrest
-
Potential for stroke
-
Increased likelihood of kidney failure
-
Hyperthermia and dehydration
-
Dilutional hyponatremia leading to brain swelling and potential coma
Treatment at Rolling Hills Recovery Center
What Increases The Risk Of An Ecstacy Overdose?
Several factors increase the risk of an overdose on MDMA, including:
-
Consuming excessive amounts in one episode.
-
Being underweight
-
Combining MDMA with other drugs or alcohol
-
Grappling with a pre-existing medical condition, such as diabetes, high blood pressure, or heart issues.
Preventing Overdose
To reduce the chance of overdosing on MDMA, avoid taking large amounts of it. Drink enough water but not too much. Don't use MDMA with other drugs or alcohol.
If you or someone you know is struggling with stopping the use of MDMA, you must get addiction treatment. Professional therapies and support groups can be highly beneficial in overcoming ecstasy use disorder and managing its withdrawal symptoms. Remember that there is no reason to be embarrassed about seeking help; recovery is possible with the right support network.
Guiding the Way: Helping Ecstasy Abusers Find Hope and Healing
Ecstasy abusers usually become caught up in a complicated and dangerous loop while looking for solace in narcotics. For some, the allure of increased energy and euphoric effects can be too strong to resist.
Unfortunately, there is often a dangerous path below the surface. This path increases the chances of physical and mental harm. It can even lead to death.
If you suspect someone may be grappling with an MDMA use disorder, it's crucial not to wait for an overdose or a tragic outcome. You can assist in several ways:
Offer a Non-Judgmental Space
It is crucial to provide a supportive environment where someone grappling with ecstasy abuse may discuss their issues without judgment. Tell them that there are many ways to help with ecstasy addiction, and rehab isn't as frightening as some think. Getting help for addiction is a brave move towards feeling better. There's no need to feel ashamed, and you'll always support them.
Do Your Homework Well
Help ecstasy abusers gather facts and understand what MDMA and ecstasy do. Help them to understand that even though these drugs can temporarily produce euphoric effects and increased energy, too much can harm your health and cause severe withdrawal symptoms.
Make sure you know about the immediate and long-term health problems linked to these drugs. Researching well and gathering facts to guide and answer their questions confidently is crucial. You've probably heard stories in the media about people suffering from MDMA's effects; give some real-life examples.
Advocate for Professional Intervention
Tell them the importance of seeking help from mental health and addiction treatment specialists. Experts trained in this field can help determine why someone uses ecstasy and create a treatment plan that fits them personally. They can guide ecstasy abusers through therapy and counseling, which are like essential puzzle pieces in recovery.
Therapists and rehab centers can assist individuals in addiction treatment by connecting them with support groups. These support groups can be of great help to those who are struggling with ecstasy addiction. Bonding with others in your shoes who have faced similar challenges develops a sense of belonging and friendship. Support groups provide a place for people to share stories, seek advice, and learn from successful recovery role models.
Highlight the Role of Emergency Services like-Call 911
Inform the person that if things get terrible and their health is in danger, they have to call 911 right away. They should not wait until they think they've taken too much MDMA; calling 911 is a lifeline for emergencies linked to MDMA, ecstasy, and other drugs or alcohol.
Get Professional Help Now!
There are many addiction treatment techniques available for managing MDMA use disorder. However, the National Institute on Drug Abuse states that cognitive behavioral treatment (CBT) is the most successful. CBT changes how people think and behave, promoting recovery from addiction. Educating patients on handling stress and withdrawal symptoms that come with substance use is vital.
There are no FDA-approved drugs to treat ecstasy addiction at the moment. Adding to the CBT addiction treatment plan, twelve-step programs and support groups offer extra help.
Are you worried about a potential ecstasy-dependence-related overdose in the future? Reach out today at 855-559-8550 (Toll-Free) to find out more about treatment options for you or someone you care about.
Sources
Protected by reCAPTCHA and Google privacy and terms of service apply
Levels of Care
Addiction Information
Understanding Addiction
Families and Addiction
Interventions
Addiction is a Disease
Relapse Prevention
Treatments
Holistic Treatment
Evidenced-Based Treatment
Trauma Therapy
Case Management
Medication Assisted Treatment
Specialty Therapies
Substances
Rollinghillsrecoverycenter.com proudly supports:
_edited.png)
425 Main St. Chester, NJ 07930
Toll-Free: 855.559.8550
Email: Info@rollinghillsrecoverycenter.com
Directions
_edited_edited_edited.png){kind=small}
Copyright © 2024 Rolling Hills Recovery Center, LLC
_edited_edited.png)